![]() ![]() In LyX 2.1, this algorithm finally has been implemented, so the kerning problem is a thing of the past. \textschwa b, but this requires a much more complex algorithm. The correct solution would be a blank, i.e. These braces, however, disturb the kerning. Here's the technical explanation: Until version 2.0, when LyX exported the Unicode glyphs to TIPA macros (such as \textschwa), it terminated those macros by braces (i.e., \textschwab), and this would confuse LaTeX, because the command \textschwab does not exist. Moreover, the kerning problems described above do not occur with the shortcut notation. This cures the font mixing problem.Īlso, with the dedicated inset, you can additionally use the handy "TIPA shortcut notation" (see below), which is in fact faster than Unicode input once you are used to it. LyX's dedicated IPA inset assures that all text uses the IPA font. If you insert a normal alphabet glyph (such as b), however, it will be passed to LaTeX literally, so LaTeX typesets the b not from the IPA font, but from the main text font, whatever that may be. LaTeX then typesets the Schwa glyph from the TIPA font. So if you insert a Schwa glyph, LyX will automatically convert this glyph to the respective TIPA macro ( \textschwa). Please refer to the voluminous TIPA manual for details. One has been designed to be used with LaTeX's computer modern family of fonts, the other with times (i.e. If "TeX fonts" are used, IPA symbols are produced by means of the TIPA package, LaTeX's standard package for IPA support. LyX's native IPA support via the dedicated IPA inset cures these issues. This was due to the way LyX resolved these glyphs to LaTeX (see below for the technical explanation). Until LyX 2.1, native insertion of Unicode glyphs resulted in sub-optimally kerned words (i.e., bad spacing between letters).If you believe us and/or want to insert good-looking IPA without further ado, just hop to section b.) below.Ī.) Drawbacks of direct Unicode input with "TeX fonts" and advantages of the dedicated IPA inset Read the following section a.) if you are interested in details and technical reasons. However, in all other settings (i.e., with "TeX fonts", be it with XeTeX/LuaTeX or traditional LaTeX), direct input has several drawbacks. You just have to take care to select a font that includes the IPA glyphs, and everything should just work. With this specific setting, you can always enter IPA glyphs via unicode directly. Such "direct" Unicode input is particularly advised if you're using XeTeX or LuaTeX with "non-TeX fonts". You can also copy and paste Unicode IPA text from other sources into LyX or insert them via Insert→Special Characters→Symbols. If you are used to working with Unicode fonts such as the SIL Doulos IPA font, you can principally continue entering International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) symbols in the same way you usually do (for example, using a Keyboard Layout). Phonology/Phonetics Using LyX to Display Phonetic Characters (IPA) This site documents LyX's linguistic features, describes some workarounds and articulates feature requests for future LyX versions.įor general information about using LyX in the Humanities, consult the site HumanitiesLyX, which covers a lot of linguists' needs as well.įor general information on LaTeX for linguists please refer to Doug Arnold's LaTeX for linguists page, the UPenn LaTeX page, and Ling-TeX. LyX serves these needs pretty well, even if some of the tasks remain demanding. switching from one script to another in the same document/paragraph/line.math symbols intermingled with phonetic symbols.specifically aligned notation for transcripts in conversation analysis.various symbols, such as the pointing hand, the bomb, the flower, etc.specific table layout for Optimality Theory (double lines, dashed lines, shaded table cells).syntactic and autosegmental/prosodic trees. ![]() consequently numbered linguistic examples.In this sentence, is the last word \textit and \itshape is \bfseries.
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